Day 12: Transparency & Graphic Styles

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Transparency effects open the door for designers to create eye catching effects. You can add transparency to drop shadows or apply blending modes to objects to enhance your illustrations.

Adding Transparency

You can add transparency in Illustrator by lowering the opacity of objects so that underlying artwork becomes visible. Go Window>Transparency to open up your Transparency Window. Stack a few objects and set it to a lower opacity of 50% for the underlying color to show through.

adding ransparency

Blending Modes for Objects

If you are familiar with Photoshop, you may have heard of Blending Modes. Blending modes let you vary the ways that the colors of objects blend with the colors of underlying objects. Here I have an example of 3 popular blending modes to show you the effect. I shall not go through how each blending mode in detail as it is quite technical for beginners. If your are interested, you can read Adobe livedocs here.

blending mode

Button Reflection Using Screen

Screen blending mode is one of my favourite as it allows me create reflection effortlessly. I will be showing you a popular technique on creating a button reflection using Screen. First draw a circle and apply a gradient of light to dark orange to it.

button

Draw another circle on top and apply a gradient from black to white.

button

Finally, select the black to white circle and change the blending mode to Screen. And you’re done!

screen

Applying Graphic Styles

Illustrator has some built in graphic styles which you are quickly apply to your objects. It is like a saved set of attributes. Once you have created an object style, you can apply it across different objects.

graphic styles

To see the attributes of an graphic styles, go Window>Appearance. Here we can see that there are 3 fills with effects(fx icon) applied. We will learn more about using effects in the later lessons.

appearance

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12 Responses to “Day 12: Transparency & Graphic Styles”

  1. dev Says:

    i read all of your tutorial and can i ask that is that u use mouse to draw?
    coz i draw so many time using mouse and all result are bad….

  2. iStockdiary Says:

    Yup, all done using mouse. Complicated shapes can be built from basic shapes or using Pen Tool. There’s no need by drawing tablet.

  3. Heidi Says:

    Once again, I miss something. In Button Reflection, when I choose Screen for the black-white gradient circle, it simply turns white. I can make it work with Soft Light, but not Screen. (I’m using CS3.)

  4. DM Says:

    I’m having the same problem as Heidi –the black portion of any gradient turns white instead of transparent. I’m guessing that maybe it’s a CS3 thing cause I’m using that as well…help please!

  5. Eli Says:

    You should update the bottom of this article with the next days lesson. It says “Next Lesson: Coming Soon…”

  6. BogDinamita Says:

    same problem as Heidi and DM…. please respond

  7. Vectordiary Says:

    Hi BogDinamita, no problem on my side. I’m also using Illustrator CS3. Make sure the gradient is from black to white. Black areas will turn transparent, while white areas will turn white after you change it to Screen mode. Hope it helps.

  8. Leroy Simpson Says:

    rasta blood claat man good lesson, true dat

  9. Keyo Says:

    @BogDinamita I think is the mode (CMYH/RGB). Use RGB.

  10. dan Says:

    nope. i have the same problem as above

  11. Ben Says:

    I am having a problem too. The circle turns white. What is up with that?

  12. Vectordiary Says:

    Hi Ben, go File>Document Color Mode>RGB Color. It should do find now. I suppose CMYK doesn’t support transparency effects.

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